UPSC Ethics daily answer writing mentoring programme 20th June model answers
UPSC Ethics daily answer writing mentoring programme 20th June model answers
UPSC Ethics daily answer writing Practice 20th June 2023
Topic: Moral and Political Attitudes
Question 1: Do you think the political attitudes are responsible for poor governance and corruption? Justify your view.(Answer in 150 words)10
Approach:
Define political attitude
Explain how it influences governance and corruption and their interrelationship
Substantiate with examples
Conclude suitably
Model Hint:
Political attitude is the attitude of a person that indicates his/her inclination towards the ideology he/she supports, the party he/she votes for and the change he/she prefers in the existing society.
People in general supports the governance model whatever is existing in the system and turn blind eye to irregularities and corrupt practices going on as long as their political party in favour is in power. In the long run this may lead to irreversible damage in the system as witnesses in colonial times.
Conservatives demand status quo in the society and rejects any progress in the society resulting in poor addressing of changing dynamics of the society. Moreover, normalization of corruption takes place.
Political attitude inclined towards one’s own religion may encourage majoritarian policies and neglect minorities’ problems. Also, the corruption of person from own religion may be taken in light note.
People inclined towards modernization believe in political parties which focuses majorly on it. Then the policies focus more on top layer of society than on peasant issues. This may lead to high level scams because of lack of accountability to common people.
Conclusion: Therefore, political attitudes to the considerable extent can have bearing on the way governance works and the level of corruption.
Question:2: To what extent a person’s moral attitude can influence his political attitude? Substantiate your view with relevant examples.(Answer in 150 words)10
Approach:
Define moral attitude
Define political attitude
Interrelationship between them
Explain the influence with examples
Conclude suitably
Moral views on what constitutes right and wrong behavior serve as the foundation of moral attitudes. In simple words it is the attitude one holds towards prevailing moral issues.
Political attitude is the attitude of a person that indicates his/her inclination towards the political ideology he/she supports, the party he/she votes for and the change he/she wants in the existing society.
Moral values are the roots on which political ideas develop.
Like the one who believes in equality principle, always supports political party with gender-neutral and women-friendly policies.
A supporter of value of justice gets moved by the prevailing injustice to marginalized sections in the society and believes in policies of political party which can address them.
An individual who have given primacy to honesty looks for a party which is corruption-free with clean record.
Similarly, if we have moral attitudes in which we are concerned about our own religion, then political attitude will be as such in which we support political party which favors our community and displeases other minorities resulting in majoritarian approach
Conclusion: Therefore, the basics of political attitudes should be that such moral attitudes can withstand rational scrutiny of right and wrong by taking help of our constitutional ideals.